Asbestos Hazard Emergency Response Act (AHERA) Certification Practice Exam

What is the primary characteristic of friable asbestos?

1. It cannot be broken

2. It can be crushed with hand pressure

3. It is resistant to damage

4. It requires machinery for alteration

The correct answer is: It can be crushed with hand pressure

The primary characteristic of friable asbestos is that it can be crushed with hand pressure. This quality means that friable asbestos is easily crumbled or pulverized, making it a significant hazard, particularly when disturbed, as it can release airborne fibers more readily than non-friable materials. Friable asbestos can be found in products like insulation, textured paint, and some ceiling tiles, where it is more likely to degrade over time. The ease with which it can be broken down creates a risk for those who might come into contact with or work around it, emphasizing the need for proper handling and remediation procedures to minimize exposure. The other options do not accurately reflect the nature of friable asbestos. For instance, stating that it cannot be broken or that it requires machinery for alteration contradicts its definition as a material that can be manipulated with minimal force. The claim that it is resistant to damage also does not align with the fact that friable asbestos is more vulnerable to deterioration compared to its non-friable counterpart. Understanding these distinctions is essential for managing asbestos safely in accordance with AHERA regulations.